![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() | ||||
![]()
Cosatu set to take hard line on employm... Grey market operators run into a wall... Business Times joins hunt to find best e... Levy aims to get industry out of the sta... Sweeter outlook for sugar industr... Fight looms over accident-fund la... Huge fortunes at stake in Zaire... When you're this rich, spending it is a ... Face of SA newspaper ownership is changi... Capital account keeps economists guessi... Secret talks could snuff out lawsuit... Curing the costs can hurt the patien... |
Capital account keeps economists guessing
THE ECONOMY
ECONOMISTS follow each others' forecasts like a wildebeest follows a gnu - there is general consensus on most of the major economic predictions which they are obliged to offer to stay in the news. This unanimity of views enables economists to save face by being wrong together. There is one noticeable exception to this trend - the country's capital account. Economists are surprisingly divided over the amounts foreign investors will channel into South Africa over the next few years. There are simply too many variables around - foreign exchange controls, future political and economic stability, the rand, privatisation and global trends. The latest economist to venture a prediction is Syfrets's Sandra Gordon. In an economic publication for her company, Gordon says net capital inflows should average R6-billion in 1997 as well as next year. "First-quarter 1997 has been characterised by strong foreign portfolio inflows, attracted in particular by the high yields available in the local bond market," she explains. "More importantly, the privatisation programme has finally kicked off with the sale of 30% of Telkom. The programme's strong emphasis on foreign partners should provide an estimated R5-billion to R10-billion in privatisation proceeds this year." She expects the net inflows to be partially offset by the easing of exchange control regulations, which should "prompt an outflow of capital as companies, institutions and individuals diversify and invest funds offshore". Gordon could well be erring on the conservative side. Privatisation receipts are likely to exceed the amounts stated and portfolio investments show no signs of slowing. Syfrets expects the stronger capital inflows to be met by a narrowing of the deficit on the current account, which measures trade and services flows. Combined, the current and capital account will boost the country's net foreign exchange reserves, allowing the Reserve Bank greater flexibility in setting monetary policy.
|